Intshayelelo: Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokuwelda belaser kuye kwanda kuthandwa kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Aba matshini banikezela ngokuchaneka kunye nokuguquguquka, okubenza babe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiingcali zokuwelda.Eli nqaku liza kukukhokela malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo umatshini we-laser welding welding.
Izilumkiso zoKhuseleko: Phambi kokuba usebenzise umatshini we-laser welding ophathwa ngesandla, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko.Nxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ezifana neeglasi zokhuseleko, iiglavu, kunye nefaskoti yokuwelda.Qinisekisa ukuba indawo ekusetyenzwa kuyo ingena umoya kwaye icocekile naziphi na izinto ezinokutsha.Kukwabalulekile ukufunda nokuqonda imiyalelo yomenzi kunye nezikhokelo zokhuseleko phambi kokusetyenziswa.
Ukuseta oomatshini:Qala ngokukhetha iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ze-welding ezifana namandla e-laser, i-pulse frequency, kunye nesantya se-welding esekwe kwizinto kunye nobukhulu obudityanisiweyo.Jonga kwincwadana yemigaqo yomatshini okanye udibane nengcali ukuba kuyimfuneko.Qhagamshela umatshini kumthombo wamandla othembekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zonke iindibano zikhuselekile.Qala ngokuvavanya umatshini kwisampulu yesampulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba usebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
ULungiselelo lweMathiriyeli: Lungiselela izinto eziza kudityaniswa ngokucoca kunye nokususa nakuphi na ukungcola, igrisi, okanye irusi.Qinisekisa ukuba imiphetho edibeneyo igudileyo kwaye ilungelelaniswe ngokufanelekileyo.Sebenzisa i-clamps efanelekileyo okanye izixhobo zokubamba izinto ngokukhuselekileyo ukuze ugweme nayiphi na intshukumo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding.Misa izixhobo ngendlela enika ukufikelela okucacileyo kwi-laser beam.
I-Laser Welding Technique: Bamba umatshini we-laser welding obambe ngesandla ngokuqinileyo ngezandla zozibini kwaye uwubeke kumgama ofanelekileyo ukusuka kwindawo edibeneyo.Ukulungelelanisa i-laser beam kunye nomgca odibeneyo kwaye usebenze i-laser.Hambisa umatshini ngokuthe ngcembe ecaleni kwejoyinti, ugcine isantya esingaguqukiyo ukuze uqinisekise i-weld efanayo.Gcina i-laser beam igxininise kwi-joint, uqinisekise ukuba ayiphambuki kwindlela ye-welding oyifunayo.Lungisa isantya sentshukumo ukufezekisa ubunzulu bokungena obufunwayo kunye nenkangeleko yentsimbi.
Umgangatho weWeld kunye noHlolo: Hlola i-weld emva kokupasa nganye ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ofunekayo we-weld.Nika ingqalelo kwimilo ye-weld bead, ubunzulu bokungena, kunye nokungabikho kwayo nayiphi na i-porosity okanye iintanda.Lungisa i-welding parameters ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifunwayo.Sebenzisa iindlela zokuvavanya ezingonakalisi ezifana nokungena kwedayi okanye ukujonga okubonakalayo ukuchonga naziphi na iziphene kwi-weld.Ukuba iziphene zifunyenwe, hlalutya iiparitha ze-welding kwaye wenze izilungiso ezifanelekileyo kwii-welds ezilandelayo.
Amanyathelo e-post-welding: Nje ukuba inkqubo ye-welding igqityiwe, vumela i-weld iphole ngokwemvelo.Sebenzisa iindlela zokupholisa ezifanelekileyo ukuba ziyafuneka.Susa nayiphi na i-slag okanye isitshizi usebenzisa ibrashi yocingo okanye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokucoca.Ukuvavanya umgangatho uwonke we-weld kwaye wenze naluphi na ukulungiswa okuyimfuneko okanye ukuguqulwa.Khumbula ukuwucima umatshini kwaye uwukhuphe kumthombo wamandla phambi kokuba uwugcine.
Isiphelo:Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, ungasebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo umatshini wokuwelda welaser ophathwa ngesandla.Ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko, ukuseta umatshini ofanelekileyo, ukulungiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchule obuchanekileyo bokuwelda kuya kuqinisekisa iiwelds ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Ngokuziqhelanisa kunye namava, unokwazi ubugcisa bokusebenzisa umatshini we-laser welding obambe ngesandla kwaye ufezekise ukuwelda okuchanekileyo, okuthembekileyo, kunye nobuhle kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-28-2023
